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The Flett Story - A Short Version – By Chris Greene
In July1948, George A. Flett of Fort Qu’Appelle, Saskatchewan, Canada
imported three moorit ewes and one moorit ram from Shetland by way of the
Orkney’s. He had the help of G. E. Anderson, a livestock agent in Lerwick,
Shetland and a family friend, John T. Flett in Orkney. The moorit
sheep sailed on the SS Laurentia to Montreal, Quebec, Canada. From
Montreal, they were moved by train to Fort Qu’Appelle where George and his
son Peter went to pick them up. These four moorit sheep were the founder
animals for the Flett flock that continued to prosper for over 50 years.
Peter and his wife, Jean, took over the farm after Peter’s parents
retired. Jean took over the raising of the Shetland sheep. She
would keep a ram that showed the best characteristics and breed him to the
ewe flock till he got too old; then she would pick another ram. The flock
remained closed, until 1991 when Jean was able to buy a moorit Dailley
Shetland ram from Doreen McLean in Alberta, Canada. In pedigrees, this ram
is known as Dailley Flett. There are still some, not many, pure Flett
Shetlands that do not have any Dailley genetics in their backgrounds at
all.
It took Jean some time to convince the Rare Breeds Trust and NASSA that
her flock was indeed pure Shetland sheep as the Dailley importation was so
well known and her flock was not. With the help of many people
like Dr. Stanley Bowie, Ingrid Painter, Dr. Roy Crawford, Lawrence
Alderson and Dr. Phil Sponenberg, Jean’s flock was finally
registered in the North American Shetland Sheep Association.
Some concerns were raised about the 50 years of inbreeding of the flock
but it was noted by Lawrence Alderson that inbreeding does not cause
defects or deformities it simply concentrates the characteristics of the
founder animals. It was also concluded by Dr. Phil Sponenberg that
inbreeding of the Flett Shetlands did not pose any danger to the rest of
the Shetland population. Rather "these inbred groups of animals are
of great use in animal breeding, since there is great confidence that
there are no hidden weaknesses. The inbreeding would have detected
any weakness, and they are simply not there."
This is the way it went until the year 2002 when Jean sold the last
remaining ewes and rams to Kathy Baker, Nier Lakes Shetlands in Crossfield,
Alberta, Canada. Kathy already had a flock of Shetland sheep and is
working to keep the Flett Shetland genetics strong.
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